"تەس" meaning in All languages combined

See تەس on Wiktionary

Adjective [Uyghur]

IPA: /tɛs/, [tʰɛs] Forms: tes [romanization]
Etymology: From Chagatai تَرْس (ters), ultimate origin is uncertain. Compare Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), terslik (“inverseness; adversity”), Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”). Etymology templates: {{der|ug|chg|تَرْس|tr=ters}} Chagatai تَرْس (ters), {{uncertain|ug|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|xqa|تَرْسْ|t=any difficult thing|tr=ters}} Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), {{cog|tr|ters|t=inverse, reverse}} Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), {{cog|mn|тэрс|t=dissident; contrary}} Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), {{cog|az|tərs|t=contrary, rear, behind, stubborn}} Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”) Head templates: {{ug-adj}} تەس • (tes)
  1. arduous; difficult; rough; strenuous Related terms: دىشۋار (dishwar), قىيىن (qiyin), مۇشەققەتلىك (musheqqetlik)
    Sense id: en-تەس-ug-adj-51BwUeGe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Uyghur entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "تَرْس",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai تَرْس (ters)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "تَرْسْ",
        "t": "any difficult thing",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ters",
        "t": "inverse, reverse"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тэрс",
        "t": "dissident; contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "tərs",
        "t": "contrary, rear, behind, stubborn"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chagatai تَرْس (ters), ultimate origin is uncertain. Compare Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), terslik (“inverseness; adversity”), Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "تەس • (tes)",
      "name": "ug-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be pushed into strenuous days",
          "roman": "tes kün'ge qalmaq",
          "text": "تەس كۈنگە قالماق",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "difficult work",
          "roman": "tes ish",
          "text": "تەس ئىش",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is difficult to say anything about this matter",
          "roman": "bu toghrida birer nerse diyish tes",
          "text": "بۇ توغرىدا بىرەر نەرسە دىيىش تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountain climbing is arduous",
          "roman": "taqqa chiqmaq tes",
          "text": "تاققا چىقماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "talk is easy, action is hard",
          "roman": "ëytmaq asan, qilmaq tes",
          "text": "ئېيتماق ئاسان، قىلماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arduous; difficult; rough; strenuous"
      ],
      "id": "en-تەس-ug-adj-51BwUeGe",
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "strenuous",
          "strenuous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dishwar",
          "word": "دىشۋار"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiyin",
          "word": "قىيىن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "musheqqetlik",
          "word": "مۇشەققەتلىك"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تەس"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "تَرْس",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai تَرْس (ters)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "تَرْسْ",
        "t": "any difficult thing",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ters",
        "t": "inverse, reverse"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тэрс",
        "t": "dissident; contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "tərs",
        "t": "contrary, rear, behind, stubborn"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chagatai تَرْس (ters), ultimate origin is uncertain. Compare Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), terslik (“inverseness; adversity”), Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "تەس • (tes)",
      "name": "ug-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dishwar",
      "word": "دىشۋار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiyin",
      "word": "قىيىن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "musheqqetlik",
      "word": "مۇشەققەتلىك"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Uyghur adjectives",
        "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
        "Uyghur lemmas",
        "Uyghur terms derived from Chagatai",
        "Uyghur terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Uyghur terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be pushed into strenuous days",
          "roman": "tes kün'ge qalmaq",
          "text": "تەس كۈنگە قالماق",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "difficult work",
          "roman": "tes ish",
          "text": "تەس ئىش",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is difficult to say anything about this matter",
          "roman": "bu toghrida birer nerse diyish tes",
          "text": "بۇ توغرىدا بىرەر نەرسە دىيىش تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountain climbing is arduous",
          "roman": "taqqa chiqmaq tes",
          "text": "تاققا چىقماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "talk is easy, action is hard",
          "roman": "ëytmaq asan, qilmaq tes",
          "text": "ئېيتماق ئاسان، قىلماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arduous; difficult; rough; strenuous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "strenuous",
          "strenuous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تەس"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.